Estado_de_Judea Knowpia

El Estado de Judea (en hebreo: מְדִינַת יְהוּדָה, Medīnat Yəhuda) es un estado propuesto en Cisjordania por colonos judíos israelitas. Tras la declaración de "Estado Palestino", algunos activistas colonos temieron que la presión internacional llevaría a Israel a retirarse de Cisjordania y buscaron sentar las bases para un estado judío ortodoxo en Cisjordania si esto sucedía. El establecimiento de este estado fue anunciado en un hotel de Jerusalén el 27 de diciembre de 1988. El veterano Kahanista, Michael Ben-Horin, fue declarado presidente del estado de Judea.^[1]En enero de 1989, varios cientos de activistas se reunieron y anunciaron su intención de crear un estado de este tipo si Israel se retiraba.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

La idea revivió tras el plan de retirada unilateral que resultó en la retirada forzosa de los colonos judíos de Gaza por parte de la Fuerzas de Defensa de Israel en 2005. En 2007, el rabino Shalom Dov Wolpo sugirió el establecimiento de un nuevo estado en Cisjordania en caso de retirada israelí.^[9]^[10]

Bandera

La bandera de Judea es muy similar a la bandera de Israel. Al igual que la bandera de Israel, muestra un símbolo azul sobre un fondo blanco, entre dos franjas azules horizontales, pero a diferencia de la bandera de Israel, el símbolo es una menorá del Templo en lugar de una estrella de David. Otra versión presenta una estrella de David de un tipo diferente al que aparece en la bandera de Israel, junto con algunos otros símbolos.^[11]

Referencias

↑ Ami Pedahzur; Arie Perliger (1 October 2009). Jewish Terrorism in Israel. Columbia University Press. pág. 93–. ISBN 978-0-231-52075-1.
↑ Kass, Ilana; O'Neill, Bard E (1997). The deadly embrace: the impact of Israeli and Palestinian rejectionism on the peace process. University Press of America. pág. 146. ISBN 978-0-7618-0535-9.
↑ Ron, James (2003). Frontiers and ghettos: state violence in Serbia and Israel. University of California Press. pág. 170. ISBN 978-0-520-23657-8.
↑ «"The State of Judea"».
↑ «"Settlers seek new nation called Judea"».
↑ «"Right-wingers eye new jewish state in the territories"».
↑ «Never Again, Indeed (Extract) | The Jerusalem Post». The Palestinian Post | JPost.com (en inglés). 1 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 13 de junio de 2025. «Pedazhur also recalls Michael Ben-Horin, a Kach movement activist, who in the 1980s, at the time of the peace agreement with Egypt and the Israeli withdrawal from Sinai, founded what he called "the Free State of Judea." Later, he was one of the editors of Baruch Hagever (lit: "Baruch is the Guy" or "Blessed Man"), which eulogized Baruch Goldstein ... before Yigal Amir shot the prime minister. The violent reaction of Jewish settlers in the 2005 disengagement from the Gaza strip "stems from Kahane," says Pedazhur.»
↑ Weissman, Noam (24 de noviembre de 2020). «Baruch Goldstein: Legacy of a Massacre». Unpacked (en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 13 de junio de 2025. «Michael Ben-Horin, edited a book about Goldstein called “Baruch HaGever”, a play on words based on the line from Jeremiah chapter 17 in the Tanach referencing “blessed is the man that trusts in G-d and whose hope the Lord is” but is also a Hebrew pun referencing that Baruch was “HaGever” or “the man”. Ben-Horin (the Prez of the Free State of Judah!!) is convinced of what he and many others in his community see as Baruch the Man’s virtue: “He prevented a large massacre in Hebron’s Jewish settlements, and we visit his grave in order to implicitly say – Jewish lives are not disposable.” In fact, this is a crazy story. When I was a high school principal, I took the seniors to Poland and Israel each year. One year, I decided to take the students to Hebron. On the tour of the city, two students needed to use the restroom, but there was nowhere to go. The tour guide told us about the kindness of the residents and that we can just knock on a door. And so we did. As my two students scurried to the bathroom, I noticed a gigantic portrait of a man I recognized. He had the sidelocks, long beard and was handsome. Could it be? Baruch Goldstein? I summoned the courage (or chutzpah) and asked the woman why she had a gigantic portrait of this man in her house. She said to me, “He was a Zedek and Qodesh.” I stood there silently, almost frozen. I’d like to think I was being a good listener, but I think I was just so taken aback that all my words were stuck. ».
↑ «"Rabbi threatens secession from Israel"».
↑ «"Rightist initiative: Picking flag and anthem for settler state"».
↑ «""State of Judea" Movement (Israel)"».

Datos: Q623330

[1] Ami Pedahzur; Arie Perliger (1 October 2009). Jewish Terrorism in Israel. Columbia University Press. pág. 93–. ISBN 978-0-231-52075-1.

[2] Kass, Ilana; O'Neill, Bard E (1997). The deadly embrace: the impact of Israeli and Palestinian rejectionism on the peace process. University Press of America. pág. 146. ISBN 978-0-7618-0535-9.

[3] Ron, James (2003). Frontiers and ghettos: state violence in Serbia and Israel. University of California Press. pág. 170. ISBN 978-0-520-23657-8.

[4] «"The State of Judea"».

[5] «"Settlers seek new nation called Judea"».

[6] «"Right-wingers eye new jewish state in the territories"».

[7] «Never Again, Indeed (Extract) | The Jerusalem Post». The Palestinian Post | JPost.com (en inglés). 1 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 13 de junio de 2025. «Pedazhur also recalls Michael Ben-Horin, a Kach movement activist, who in the 1980s, at the time of the peace agreement with Egypt and the Israeli withdrawal from Sinai, founded what he called "the Free State of Judea." Later, he was one of the editors of Baruch Hagever (lit: "Baruch is the Guy" or "Blessed Man"), which eulogized Baruch Goldstein ... before Yigal Amir shot the prime minister. The violent reaction of Jewish settlers in the 2005 disengagement from the Gaza strip "stems from Kahane," says Pedazhur.»

[8] Weissman, Noam (24 de noviembre de 2020). «Baruch Goldstein: Legacy of a Massacre». Unpacked (en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 13 de junio de 2025. «Michael Ben-Horin, edited a book about Goldstein called “Baruch HaGever”, a play on words based on the line from Jeremiah chapter 17 in the Tanach referencing “blessed is the man that trusts in G-d and whose hope the Lord is” but is also a Hebrew pun referencing that Baruch was “HaGever” or “the man”. Ben-Horin (the Prez of the Free State of Judah!!) is convinced of what he and many others in his community see as Baruch the Man’s virtue: “He prevented a large massacre in Hebron’s Jewish settlements, and we visit his grave in order to implicitly say – Jewish lives are not disposable.” In fact, this is a crazy story. When I was a high school principal, I took the seniors to Poland and Israel each year. One year, I decided to take the students to Hebron. On the tour of the city, two students needed to use the restroom, but there was nowhere to go. The tour guide told us about the kindness of the residents and that we can just knock on a door. And so we did. As my two students scurried to the bathroom, I noticed a gigantic portrait of a man I recognized. He had the sidelocks, long beard and was handsome. Could it be? Baruch Goldstein? I summoned the courage (or chutzpah) and asked the woman why she had a gigantic portrait of this man in her house. She said to me, “He was a Zedek and Qodesh.” I stood there silently, almost frozen. I’d like to think I was being a good listener, but I think I was just so taken aback that all my words were stuck. ».

[9] «"Rabbi threatens secession from Israel"».

[10] «"Rightist initiative: Picking flag and anthem for settler state"».

[11] «""State of Judea" Movement (Israel)"».

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Summary

Bandera

Referencias